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# Copyright 2016-2024 The NATS Authors
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#

from __future__ import annotations

from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, NoReturn, Optional

import nats.errors
from nats.js import api

if TYPE_CHECKING:
    from nats.aio.msg import Msg


class Error(nats.errors.Error):
    """
    An Error raised by the NATS client when using JetStream.
    """

    def __init__(self, description: Optional[str] = None) -> None:
        self.description = description

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        desc = ""
        if self.description:
            desc = self.description
        return f"nats: JetStream.{self.__class__.__name__} {desc}"


@dataclass(repr=False, init=False)
class APIError(Error):
    """
    An Error that is the result of interacting with NATS JetStream.
    """

    code: Optional[int]
    err_code: Optional[int]
    description: Optional[str]
    stream: Optional[str]
    seq: Optional[int]

    def __init__(
        self,
        code: Optional[int] = None,
        description: Optional[str] = None,
        err_code: Optional[int] = None,
        stream: Optional[str] = None,
        seq: Optional[int] = None,
    ) -> None:
        self.code = code
        self.err_code = err_code
        self.description = description
        self.stream = stream
        self.seq = seq

    @classmethod
    def from_msg(cls, msg: Msg) -> NoReturn:
        if msg.header is None:
            raise APIError
        code = msg.header[api.Header.STATUS]
        if code == api.StatusCode.SERVICE_UNAVAILABLE:
            raise ServiceUnavailableError
        else:
            desc = msg.header[api.Header.DESCRIPTION]
            raise APIError(code=int(code), description=desc)

    @classmethod
    def from_error(cls, err: Dict[str, Any]):
        code = err["code"]
        if code == 503:
            raise ServiceUnavailableError(**err)
        elif code == 500:
            raise ServerError(**err)
        elif code == 404:
            raise NotFoundError(**err)
        elif code == 400:
            raise BadRequestError(**err)
        else:
            raise APIError(**err)

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return (
            f"nats: {type(self).__name__}: code={self.code} err_code={self.err_code} description='{self.description}'"
        )


class ServiceUnavailableError(APIError):
    """
    A 503 error
    """

    pass


class ServerError(APIError):
    """
    A 500 error
    """

    pass


class NotFoundError(APIError):
    """
    A 404 error
    """

    pass


class BadRequestError(APIError):
    """
    A 400 error.
    """

    pass


class NoStreamResponseError(Error):
    """
    Raised if the client gets a 503 when publishing a message.
    """

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: no response from stream"


class TooManyStalledMsgsError(Error):
    """
    Raised when too many outstanding async published messages are waiting for ack.
    """

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: stalled with too many outstanding async published messages"


class FetchTimeoutError(nats.errors.TimeoutError):
    """
    Raised if the consumer timed out waiting for messages.
    """

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: fetch timeout"


class ConsumerSequenceMismatchError(Error):
    """
    Async error raised by the client with idle_heartbeat mode enabled
    when one of the message sequences is not the expected one.
    """

    def __init__(
        self,
        stream_resume_sequence=None,
        consumer_sequence=None,
        last_consumer_sequence=None,
    ) -> None:
        self.stream_resume_sequence = stream_resume_sequence
        self.consumer_sequence = consumer_sequence
        self.last_consumer_sequence = last_consumer_sequence

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        gap = self.last_consumer_sequence - self.consumer_sequence
        return (
            f"nats: sequence mismatch for consumer at sequence {self.consumer_sequence} "
            f"({gap} sequences behind), should restart consumer from stream sequence {self.stream_resume_sequence}"
        )


class BucketNotFoundError(NotFoundError):
    """
    When attempted to bind to a JetStream KeyValue that does not exist.
    """

    pass


class BadBucketError(APIError):
    pass


class KeyValueError(APIError):
    """
    Raised when there is an issue interacting with the KeyValue store.
    """

    pass


class KeyDeletedError(KeyValueError, NotFoundError):
    """
    Raised when trying to get a key that was deleted from a JetStream KeyValue store.
    """

    def __init__(self, entry=None, op=None) -> None:
        self.entry = entry
        self.op = op

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: key was deleted"


class KeyNotFoundError(KeyValueError, NotFoundError):
    """
    Raised when trying to get a key that does not exists from a JetStream KeyValue store.
    """

    def __init__(self, entry=None, op=None, message=None) -> None:
        self.entry = entry
        self.op = op
        self.message = message

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        s = "nats: key not found"
        if self.message:
            s += f": {self.message}"
        return s


class KeyWrongLastSequenceError(KeyValueError, BadRequestError):
    """
    Raised when trying to update a key with the wrong last sequence.
    """

    def __init__(self, description=None) -> None:
        self.description = description

    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return f"nats: {self.description}"


class NoKeysError(KeyValueError):
    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: no keys found"


class KeyHistoryTooLargeError(KeyValueError):
    def __str__(self) -> str:
        return "nats: history limited to a max of 64"


class InvalidKeyError(Error):
    """
    Raised when trying to put an object in Key Value with an invalid key.
    """

    pass


class InvalidBucketNameError(Error):
    """
    Raised when trying to create a KV or OBJ bucket with invalid name.
    """

    pass


class InvalidObjectNameError(Error):
    """
    Raised when trying to put an object in Object Store with invalid key.
    """

    pass


class BadObjectMetaError(Error):
    """
    Raised when trying to read corrupted metadata from Object Store.
    """

    pass


class LinkIsABucketError(Error):
    """
    Raised when trying to get object from Object Store that is a bucket.
    """

    pass


class DigestMismatchError(Error):
    """
    Raised when getting an object from Object Store that has a different digest than expected.
    """

    pass


class ObjectNotFoundError(NotFoundError):
    """
    When attempted to lookup an Object that does not exist.
    """

    pass


class ObjectDeletedError(NotFoundError):
    """
    When attempted to do an operation to an Object that does not exist.
    """

    pass


class ObjectAlreadyExists(Error):
    """
    When attempted to do an operation to an Object that already exist.
    """

    pass
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